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Comparison · Updated Nov 5, 2026

Pier and beam vs slab foundation repair: cost, pros and cons

Old wooden house set on a low stone wall with a crawl space underneath
An older house raised on a low wall with a crawl space underneath. Photo: Ingwik, CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped/resized).

Your foundation type decides what can go wrong, how it's fixed, and what it costs. Here's the side-by-side comparison, with every number cited.

Side-by-side comparison

Pier and beamSlab
Repair cost range (2026)$750–$25,000 (Angi); typical $6,000–$14,000 (Angi)$350–$20,000 (Angi)
Common fixesReshimming, adding or replacing piers, replacing beamsPiers under settled areas, mudjacking, crack repair, drainage
Typical unit costsReshim $1,200–$4,000; add pier $800–$4,000 ea; replace pier $2,000–$6,000 ea; beam $400–$1,200 ea (Angi)Piers $1,000–$3,000 ea; mudjacking $500–$1,300 (Angi)
AccessCrawl space gives access underneathWork is from the perimeter or by tunneling/breaking through the slab
Ongoing upkeepAngi notes expansive clay can mean reshimming every 2–3 yearsDrainage and moisture control around the slab

Pier and beam: pros and cons

  • Pro: easier to inspect and adjust from below; minor settling can often be fixed with shims.
  • Pro: plumbing is reachable without breaking concrete.
  • Con: wood beams and joists are exposed to moisture and pests and need maintenance (Angi).

Slab: pros and cons

  • Pro: no crawl space to maintain.
  • Con: on expansive clay, settlement often means piers, and the pier count drives the price.
  • Con: under-slab plumbing leaks are harder to reach. See under-slab leak referrals.

Which matters more: the type or the cause?

The cause. On San Antonio's shrink-swell clay (Texas Master Naturalist), moisture swings drive movement under both types. A good inspection explains the cause before anyone prices a fix. Price your scenario with the house leveling calculator.

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Frequently asked questions

Is pier and beam or slab repair cheaper?

It depends on the problem. Angi lists pier and beam repairs at $750–$25,000 and concrete slab repairs at $350–$20,000 in 2026. A simple reshim on pier and beam ($1,200–$4,000) can cost less than lifting a slab on piers.

How do I know which foundation I have?

If there are vents or an access door near the base of your exterior walls and space under the floor, it's likely pier and beam. If the floor sits directly on a concrete pad, it's a slab.

Keep reading

Sources cited on this page: Angi, How Much Does Foundation Repair Cost? (updated Oct 26, 2026); Angi, How Much Does Pier and Beam Foundation Repair Cost? (updated Sep 18, 2026); Texas Master Naturalist, Alamo Area Chapter: Bexar County Soils; Texas Dept. of Licensing & Regulation, Technical Bulletin IHB TB 10-01 (Foundations on Expansive Soils). Cost figures are national, not San Antonio quotes.

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